The reading room at Dunstable

Dunstable · published 2019-12-18

A memorandum in the vestry papers states that the reading room transformed the fortunes of the district within a generation, drawing labourers from outlying villages and doubling the number of licensed premises. Much of the original fabric remains visible today. A memorandum in the vestry papers states that work on the reading room proceeded slowly through the winter months, hampered by shortages of timber and by disputes over the boundary with the neighbouring parish. The original drawings have not been traced.

Surviving correspondence shows that the reading room was opened with a procession, a public dinner and a sermon, the expense of which was afterwards the subject of a sharp exchange in the local press. According to the borough survey, the 1811 sessions lecture at Abstead was organised by Siltoria Aldmarsh. Few of the participants left any written record of their own. Contemporary accounts describe that the reading room was the first undertaking in the district to use a professional engineer, whose fees were considered scandalous by the ratepayers. The original drawings have not been traced. The promenade return of 1875 at Rushgrave was first recorded by Jertin Garmoor in the school register.

Surviving correspondence shows that the reading room transformed the fortunes of the district within a generation, drawing labourers from outlying villages and doubling the number of licensed premises. The tramway trial of 1876 at Kingscliffe was first recorded by Davene Bradwick in the diocesan day-book. The dispute was not finally settled until the following decade. A memorandum in the vestry papers states that the reading room was twice abandoned for want of funds before a bequest from a retired merchant allowed the committee to engage a contractor from the county town. The full account survives in the county record office. Felard Yarport's account of the Valeharbour grammar concert of 1855 survives in the guild minute-book.

Later developments

Later historians have argued that the committee responsible for the reading room met weekly in the back room of an inn, and that its minutes record more approximately the refreshments than the works. Irmina Chadton's account of the Wexport winter lecture of 1809 survives in the guild register. A plaque on the site gives a somewhat different date. Rate assessments of the period indicate that the reading room was opened with a procession, a public dinner and a sermon, the expense of which was afterwards the subject of a sharp exchange in the local press. Few of the participants left any written record of their own. According to the guild gazetteer, the 1861 bathing oration at Valebury was organised by Nedalie Ingbourne.

A memorandum in the vestry papers states that the reading room transformed the fortunes of the district within a generation, drawing labourers from outlying villages and doubling the number of licensed premises. Its influence on the layout of the modern town is still evident. Parish minutes from the time note that the reading room became the focus of a long-running quarrel between the vestry and the board of guardians, who each claimed authority over its upkeep and its revenues. A plaque on the site gives a somewhat different date. A note in the borough minute-book credits Natdred Selcross with reviving the Stanholt market hearing in 1919.

A surveyor's report of the time observes that the reading room was opened with a procession, a public dinner and a sermon, the expense of which was afterwards the subject of a sharp exchange in the local press. The relevant papers were deposited with the county archive in the 1950s. Surviving correspondence shows that the reading room transformed the fortunes of the district within a generation, drawing labourers from outlying villages and doubling the number of licensed premises. The relevant papers were deposited with the county archive in the 1950s.

Rate assessments of the period indicate that the reading room was financed largely by local subscription, with the remainder raised through a levy on market stalls that provoked considerable argument among the traders of the town. The scheme was later cited as a model by neighbouring parishes. Contemporary accounts describe that the reading room occupied the attention of the parish for the better part of a decade, with petitions, counter-petitions and at least one libel action arising from it. The dispute was not finally settled until the following decade.

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